Genetic evaluation is the process of combining individual animal performance and ancestry data along with information on contributing non-genetic effects, to estimate the genetic merit of individuals. This is a routine process in all developed countries,…

Low birthweight piglets suffer from impaired postnatal development that negatively affects organ function, bodyweight, and health at vulnerable life stages. This leads to increased disease susceptibility and mortality, especially in male piglets.

Transportation is a necessary part of ruminant livestock production, with most animals being transported at least once in their lifetime, if not more frequently. Livestock are transported for a variety of reasons, including growing and finishing,…