This study investigated the effects of vitamin D₃ on the growth and differentiation of adipose cells derived from muscle tissue in Korean native cattle. Vitamin D₃ reduced cell proliferation during the growth phase, limiting the number of adipose cells.

Tail docking, the removal of the lamb’s tail, is a common practice on sheep operations to improve hygiene and reduce the risk of flystrike, a painful maggot infestation. Unfortunately, the rubber rings used to dock tails can cause pain and discomfort.

Low birthweight piglets suffer from impaired postnatal development that negatively affects organ function, bodyweight, and health at vulnerable life stages. This leads to increased disease susceptibility and mortality, especially in male piglets.